{"id":65951,"date":"2023-08-09T05:44:06","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T05:44:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/?p=65951"},"modified":"2023-08-09T05:44:06","modified_gmt":"2023-08-09T05:44:06","slug":"presidency-keeps-use-of-force-on-table-but-says-diplomacy-best-way-to-resolve-niger-crisis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/?p=65951","title":{"rendered":"Presidency keeps use of force on table, but says diplomacy best way to resolve Niger crisis"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Nigeria\u2019s president and head of the West African bloc ECOWAS has not ruled out military intervention in Niger, but believes diplomacy is the \u201cbest way forward\u201d to resolve the crisis, his spokesman said Tuesday.<\/p>\n<p>Bola Tinubu weighed in for the first time since the soldiers behind the coup in Niger defied the bloc\u2019s Sunday deadline to reinstate elected president Mohamed Bazoum or face the possible use of force.<\/p>\n<p>Meanwhile, efforts by ECOWAS and the United States to parlay with Niger\u2019s new rulers have made no headway ahead of a crisis summit in the Nigerian capital Abuja on Thursday.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cNo options have been taken off of the table,\u201d Tinubu\u2019s spokesman Ajuri Ngelale said \u2014 but Tinubu and other West African leaders favour diplomacy.<\/p>\n<p>The United States said it still held out hope for reversing the coup but was \u201crealistic\u201d a day after a top US envoy made no visible progress in an unannounced visit.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe do have hope that the situation will be reversed but at the same time, we are making clear, including in direct conversations with junta leaders themselves, what the consequences are for failing to return to constitutional order,\u201d State Department spokesman Matthew Miller told reporters.<\/p>\n<p>Earlier, the soldiers who seized power in Niamey on July 26 blocked a mission by ECOWAS in the runup to the summit.<\/p>\n<p>In a letter, the coup leaders said that public \u201canger\u201d triggered by ECOWAS sanctions meant the delegation\u2019s safety could be at risk.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Path to Dialogue<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The bloc also gave Niger a seven-day ultimatum to reinstate Bazoum or face potential use of force, but the coup leaders defied the warning.<\/p>\n<p>A source close to ECOWAS said on Monday that military intervention was not being immediately envisaged and the path to dialogue still appeared open.<\/p>\n<p>The bloc sought to send a delegation to Niamey on Tuesday ahead of the crisis summit due to be held in Abuja the Nigerian capital on Thursday.<\/p>\n<p>But the coup leaders\u2019 letter, dated Monday, said: \u201cThe postponement of the announced mission to Niamey is necessary, as is the reworking of certain aspects of the (delegation\u2019s) schedule.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The schedule \u201cincludes meetings with certain personalities which cannot take place for obvious reasons of security given the atmosphere of the threat of aggression against Niger,\u201d it said.<\/p>\n<p>ECOWAS is struggling with a cascade of coups that since 2020 have now hit four of its 15 members.<\/p>\n<p>In Mali, Burkina Faso and now Niger, all of the takeovers have been fuelled by a jihadist insurgency that has claimed many thousands of lives, forced at least two million from their homes and dealt crippling blows to some of the world\u2019s poorest economies.<\/p>\n<p>On Monday, Victoria Nuland, a veteran US envoy, met with the country\u2019s military rulers for more than two hours but came away empty-handed.<\/p>\n<p>She described her talks as \u201cextremely frank and at times quite difficult\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>She said she offered the coup leaders \u201ca number of options\u201d to exit the crisis and restore the relationship with the United States, which like other Western nations has suspended aid.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI would not say that we were in any way taken up on that offer,\u201d she told reporters before her departure.<\/p>\n<p>Niger\u2019s new strongman, General Abdourahamane Tiani, did not attend the meeting, and Nuland was unable to see Bazoum, who has been detained since July 26.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Warnings<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The juntas in Mali and Burkina Faso have expressed solidarity with Niger, saying that any military intervention would be seen as a \u201cdeclaration of war\u201d against them.<\/p>\n<p>Algeria, which shares a long land border with Niger, has cautioned against a military solution, which President Abdelmadjid Tebboune said would be \u201ca direct threat\u201d to his country.<\/p>\n<p>Senators in Nigeria \u2014 the regional superpower and a major voice demanding tough action \u2014 have urged everyone to focus on the \u201cpolitical and diplomatic option.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Bazoum, 63, was feted in 2021 after winning elections that ushered in Niger\u2019s first-ever peaceful transition of power.<\/p>\n<p>He took the helm of a country burdened by four previous coups since independence and survived two attempted putsches before he himself was ousted.<\/p>\n<p>His support was a key factor in France\u2019s decision last year to refocus its Sahel anti-jihadist mission on Niger after withdrawing from Mali and Burkina Faso.<\/p>\n<p>France has 1,500 troops in Niger, and the United States 1,000 personnel, most of whom are deployed at two major air bases.<\/p>\n<p>Nuland said she warned Niger not to follow Mali by bringing in Wagner mercenaries from Russia.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe people who have taken this action here understand very well the risks to their sovereignty when Wagner is invited in,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n<p>*\u00a0 Report by <strong>AFP<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nigeria\u2019s president and head of the West African bloc ECOWAS has not ruled out military intervention in Niger, but believes diplomacy is the \u201cbest way forward\u201d to resolve the crisis, his spokesman said Tuesday. Bola Tinubu weighed in for the first time since the soldiers behind the coup in Niger defied the bloc\u2019s Sunday deadline [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":65847,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,5787],"tags":[95,247,56],"class_list":["post-65951","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-news","category-world","tag-diplomacy","tag-niger","tag-tinubu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65951","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=65951"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65951\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/65847"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=65951"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=65951"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=65951"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}