{"id":13145,"date":"2018-11-01T00:49:59","date_gmt":"2018-11-01T00:49:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/?p=13145"},"modified":"2018-11-01T00:49:59","modified_gmt":"2018-11-01T00:49:59","slug":"pakistani-christian-asia-bibi-freed-by-supreme-court-violence-follows","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/?p=13145","title":{"rendered":"Pakistani christian, Asia Bibi, freed by Supreme Court; violence follows"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Asia Bibi: Imran Khan attacks hardliners over court case<\/strong><br \/>\nBy <strong>BBC.com<\/strong><br \/>\nPakistan&#8217;s Prime Minister Imran Khan has attacked hardliners and appealed for calm after the acquittal of a Christian woman convicted of blasphemy.<br \/>\nIn a televised broadcast, Mr Khan said hardliners were &#8220;inciting [people] for their own political gain&#8221;, claiming they are &#8220;doing no service to Islam&#8221;.<br \/>\nThe landmark Asia Bibi case has already set off violent protests by hardliners who support strong blasphemy laws.<br \/>\nHer lawyer has told the BBC she would need to move to abroad for her safety.<br \/>\nAsia Bibi was convicted in 2010 after being accused of insulting the Prophet Muhammad in a row with neighbours.<br \/>\nShe always maintained her innocence, but has spent most of the past eight years in solitary confinement.<br \/>\nWednesday&#8217;s verdict by the Supreme Court triggered demonstrations in Karachi, Lahore, Peshawar and Multan. Clashes with police have been reported.<br \/>\nA leader of the hard-line Islamist Tehreek-i-Labaik party, Muhammad Afzal Qadri, said all three Supreme Court judges &#8220;deserve to be killed&#8221;.<br \/>\nThe Red Zone in the capital Islamabad, where the Supreme Court is located, has been sealed off by police.<br \/>\nLate on Wednesday, Mr Kahn said: &#8220;Which government can function like this, blackmailed by protests?&#8230;<br \/>\n&#8220;And who suffers due to this? Our Pakistanis. The common people, the poor. You block the roads, you rob people&#8217;s livelihood&#8230;<br \/>\n&#8220;This is not the service of Islam, this is enmity with the country. Only anti-state elements talk like this, that kill the judges, start a revolt in army&#8230; They are only trying to beef up their vote bank.&#8221;<br \/>\n<strong>What was Asia Bibi accused of?<\/strong><br \/>\nThe trial stems from an argument Asia Bibi, whose full name is Asia Noreen, had with a group of women in June 2009.<br \/>\nThey were harvesting fruit when a row broke out about a bucket of water. The women said that because she had used a cup, they could no longer touch it, as her faith had made it unclean.<br \/>\nProsecutors alleged that in the row which followed, the women said Asia Bibi should convert to Islam and that she made offensive comments about the Prophet Muhammad in response.<br \/>\nShe was later beaten up at her home, during which her accusers say she confessed to blasphemy. She was arrested after a police investigation.<br \/>\n<strong>What is blasphemy in Pakistan?<\/strong><br \/>\nLaws enacted by the British Raj in 1860 made it a crime to disturb a religious assembly, trespass on burial grounds, insult religious beliefs or intentionally destroy or defile a place or an object of worship, punishable by up to 10 years in jail.<br \/>\nSeveral more clauses were added in the 1980s by Pakistan&#8217;s military ruler Gen Zia ul-Haq:<br \/>\n<strong>What did the Supreme Court say?<\/strong><br \/>\nThe judges said the prosecution had &#8220;failed to prove its case beyond reasonable doubt&#8221;.<br \/>\nThe case was based on flimsy evidence, they said, and proper procedures had not been followed. The alleged confession was delivered in front of a crowd &#8220;threatening to kill her&#8221;.<br \/>\nThe ruling heavily referenced the Koran and Islamic history.\u00a0It ended with a quote from the Hadith, the collected sayings of the Prophet Muhammad, which calls for non-Muslims to be treated kindly.<br \/>\n<strong>Why is this case so divisive?<\/strong><br \/>\nIslam is Pakistan&#8217;s national religion and underpins its legal system. Public support for the strict blasphemy laws is strong.<br \/>\nHard-line politicians have often backed severe punishments, partly as a way of shoring up their support base.<br \/>\nBut critics say the laws have often been used to get revenge after personal disputes, and that convictions are based on thin evidence.<br \/>\nThe vast majority of those convicted are Muslims or members of the Ahmadi community, but since the 1990s, scores of Christians have been convicted. They make up just 1.6% of the population.<br \/>\nThe Christian community has been targeted by numerous attacks in recent years, leaving many feeling vulnerable to a climate of intolerance.<br \/>\nSince 1990, at least 65 people have reportedly been killed in Pakistan over claims of blasphemy.<br \/>\nAsia Bibi, who was born in 1971 and has four children, was the first woman to be sentenced to death under the laws.<br \/>\nInternationally, her conviction has been widely condemned as a breach of human rights.<br \/>\n<strong>What happens now?<\/strong><br \/>\nAuthorities said she is scheduled for release later this week, after which her plans are unknown.<br \/>\nSpeaking to the BBC, her lawyer Saiful Mulook said she would need to move to a Western country after the ruling for her own safety.<br \/>\nShe has been offered asylum by several countries and many expect her and her family to leave Pakistan.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Asia Bibi: Imran Khan attacks hardliners over court case By BBC.com Pakistan&#8217;s Prime Minister Imran Khan has attacked hardliners and appealed for calm after the acquittal of a Christian woman convicted of blasphemy. In a televised broadcast, Mr Khan said hardliners were &#8220;inciting [people] for their own political gain&#8221;, claiming they are &#8220;doing no service [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":13146,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13145","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13145","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=13145"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13145\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=13145"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=13145"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=13145"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}