{"id":13082,"date":"2018-10-30T17:22:42","date_gmt":"2018-10-30T17:22:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/?p=13082"},"modified":"2018-10-30T17:22:42","modified_gmt":"2018-10-30T17:22:42","slug":"fg-says-soldiers-in-north-east-not-begging-for-food-or-money","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/?p=13082","title":{"rendered":"FG Says Soldiers In North East Not begging For Food Or Money"},"content":{"rendered":"
The Federal Government in apparent reference to a story published by online newspaper, The Cable, five weeks ago (attached below) has debunked allegations of deplorable conditions of the troops fighting Boko Haram in the North East, saying the report is a classic example of fake news.<\/div>\n
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Speaking at a press conference in Abuja on Tuesday, the Minister of Information and Culture, Alhaji Lai Mohammed, said in view of the grave security implication of the allegations contained in the publication, President Muhammadu Buhari ordered an investigation to determine its veracity.<\/div>\n
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\u201cGentlemen, the investigation has since been concluded and, in line with the transparent stance of this Administration, I have invited you here today<\/a> to share with you the outcome. The summary of the findings is that there is no case of hunger, starvation or begging among the troops fighting in the North East, and in particular in the Armed Forces Special Forces Battalion that was referenced in the publication.<\/div>\n
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”There is also no irregular\/short payment of allowances, while claims of poor equipment, inadequate kitting and accommodation are found to be ill conceived and unfounded,\u201d he said.<\/div>\n
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Alhaji Mohammed said contrary to the publication, the troops in question, deployed at Brig.-Gen. Maimalari Secondary School along Gubio Road, are being fed centrally three times a day, and are kitted immediately after their training before they are deployed in the theatre.<\/div>\n
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\u201cHow then can soldiers who are fed centrally be starving or begging for food? Concerning the payment of allowances, the monthly allowances of troops of the AFSF Battalion are being paid directly into their various accounts from the Defence Headquarters, hence they cannot be shortchanged,\u201d he said.<\/div>\n
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On the allegation of poor equipment and inadequate kitting, the Minister said it was found that the inflow of logistics into the theatre in the past six months showed an enormous quantity of materiel was distributed to troops in the theatre.<\/div>\n
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\u201cIf anything, the publication in question exhibited poor understanding of what obtains in the theatre of military operations. For example, the claim of poor accommodation in an operational environment. By their training, soldiers in theatres of war are usually in trenches, tents or other makeshift structures. Fighting insurgency is not a walk in the park and the gallant men and women in uniform who are engaged in counter-insurgency operation in the North East are not on a luxurious expedition. The battlefront is no playground,\u201d he said.<\/div>\n
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Alhaji Mohammed warned that engaging in fake publication about the troops is not only a great disservice to the nation, but a terrible downplay of the kind of sacrifices being made by the gallant troops in fighting the insurgency.<\/div>\n
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He said such fake reports amount to collaborating with fifth columnists and enemies of the nation to weaken the fighting spirit of our forces, and represent a clear and present danger to the nation’s security.<\/div>\n
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While restating the administration’s belief in the freedom of the press, the Minister appealed to the media to always commit to the highest standards of journalism by double checking with the government before publishing any information from the theatre of operation in the North East.<\/div>\n
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Below is the story published by The Cable online newspaper:
\nINVESTIGATION: How soldiers fighting Boko Haram beg for food and sleep in classrooms<\/strong>
\nFemi Owolabi\u00a0in\u00a0On the GoTheCable SpecialTop Stories
\n______________________________________________________________________________
\nSTORY HIGHLIGHTS
\n\u25aaSoldiers deployed in the special force unit do not have barracks, they sleep in classrooms
\n\u25aaMany soldiers in Maimalari barracks construct zinc houses for themselves
\n\u25aaPoor feeding of soldiers across the barracks in Maiduguri and the units in the bushes
\n\u25aaSoldiers on the frontline are owed operational allowance and do not get hazard\/danger allowance
\n______________________________________________________________________________
\n\"\"
\nGandoki, a corporal with the special force unit of the Nigerian army, walks out of a sport betting shop, scans through the ticket in his hands, then nods as his face widens into a smile.\u00a0The corporal and many other soldiers fighting Boko Haram insurgents in the north-east do not receive\u00a0their operation allowance regularly. They find means of survival by gambling, using as low as N50 to predict results of games that could\u2014if by chance their predictions hit it right\u2014 enrich them with a few thousands of naira.
\n\u201cFor months now, we\u2019ve not been paid our allowance. How would we have survived if not for the small money that we see from this sport betting?\u201d Gandoki asks, smiling his way to a bar close to where his unit is camped. His predictions on matches in European football league have so far won him almost half the amount of allowance owed him by the Nigerian army.
\nA few bottles of beer and a plate of pepper-soup are enough consolation for this special force soldier who has just a few days left in Maiduguri, Borno state capital, before returning to the frontline, where the fight continues.
\nSOLDIERS WEAR SLIPPERS TO WAR FRONT
\nA standard soldiers\u2019 footwear is dark green camouflage shoes but some who are fighting Boko Haram walk into battle with open-toe slippers. Soldiers in the trenches would reveal that being \u2018poorly kitted\u2019 in the army is an understatement.
\n\u201cKitting of soldiers? You are on your own,\u201d Gandoki jeers. \u00a0Then, he yells: \u201cWe have our special uniforms that we use as special force soldiers. But nowadays, none of us is still that specially kitted.
\n\u201cSoldiers now use any type of uniform they can afford. We were even once told that part of the money owed us would be used to buy our uniforms. We were also assured of getting camouflage T-shirts, rather, what we were given were Etisalat branded T-shirts. And when the uniforms came, if you get a trouser, you will not get the shirt. If you get camel bag, you will not get knee guard.
\n\u201cWhen they bring the uniforms, they share it among themselves at the top. Even in Abuja, you will see officers that did not train with us being kitted with special force uniforms.
\n\u201cIn NAPEX (Nigerian Army Post Exchange), the store where military uniforms are being sold, each goes for about N25,000. But then, how much is an average soldier\u2019s salary? So, that is why we put on anything we have. And we do that even in the war front. Soldiers who don\u2019t have desert boots and can\u2019t buy canvass, wear slippers.\u201d
\nMany of the soldiers have not been given fragmental jackets (bullet-resistant vests) since they got drafted into the war theatre. In the bushes where the action takes place, the soldiers don\u2019t expect a luxurious living. They simply want the authorities to provide them with camp beds.
\n\u201cWe buy the beds and tents with our money. Some of us went to Mali in 2013 for an operation where we were fully kitted. When we came back, and redeployed to operation Lafiya Dole, they collected the bed and fragmented jackets from us and were sent to the bush in Bama, at the time the insurgency was very hot. It was hell.\u201d
\n\u201cWe go for parameter patrol without night vision goggles. We go in blindly, and because we are not equipped with these night vision goggles, Boko Haram will be approaching your camp in the night and you will not see them until they are already closer, firing at you.\u201d
\n\u2018NOTHING SPECIAL ABOUT SPECIAL FORCES SOLDIERS\u2019
\nShould soldiers whose unit bears the name special not be given preferential treatment?
\nSpecial forces are military units trained to carry out special operations, and in Nigeria, hundreds of soldiers from various divisions and battalions have been specially trained and drafted into this unit where the task is to fight Boko Haram insurgents.
\n\u201cAnything they call special is supposed to be treated special because of the training you undergo, but there is nothing special in this operation we\u2019ve been in here,\u201d Gandoki says, his chin lowering from disappointment.
\n\u201cWe will be advancing to face the enemies, and all we are given to eat for days is popcorn and biscuits.\u201d
\nHe was a young soldier in one of the divisions in the south-east when a signal was sent to the armed forces; army, air force, navy and the police regarding the assemblage of a select few for special training.
\n\u201cWe were nominated from across battalions, and were assembled at the military cantonment in Jaji,\u201d he said, adding that on arrival, they were told to see themselves as lucky to have been picked for the training. The soldiers saw it a privilege but none of them knew they would end up squaring up against Boko Haram in the north-east.
\n\u201cThe training was in Russia, and we were there for four months. We were supposed to stay up to six months, but there was pressure on us to return and fight.\u201d
\n\u2018WE BEGGED OUR ENEMY FOR WATER\u2019
\nBefore departing for Russia, these would-be special force soldiers were given 30% of their training allowance, and assured of getting the remaining 70% upon their return. Sadly, the soldiers\u2019 hopes were dashed as it never came forth.
\nThey never got what they were promised.
\nGandoki is in the first batch of the specially trained soldiers deployed to the operation in the north-east, and their first assignment, upon return in 2014, was to engage Boko Haram insurgents in Sambisa forest.
\n\u201cWe were about 200, advancing into Sambisa, and the first problem started when we weren\u2019t given food or money to feed,\u201d he says as his voice dropped again.
\n\u201cOn this first assignment to the bush, some died and, luckily, some of us returned alive. If you see the kind of food they would eventually give us, you will weep for us. There was a time we were begging our enemy for water, because we were going to die of thirst. The military helicopter, we were told, would bring water but wouldn\u2019t be able to land because where we are is not safe for it. And, I would ask, what about us on the ground here?\u201d
\nThe insurgents may have killed quite a number of soldiers, but these fighters say lack of food and water should also be held responsible for soldiers\u2019 death.
\nLIVING WITH PAIN
\nGandoki, who has been in the operation for three years, has sustained injuries and not much has been done in taking care of him.
\n\u201cI have two gunshot wounds on my body,\u201d he says, reaching for his leg and back where the injuries are. \u201cThere is rubber inside my leg because the vein almost cut off so they have to brace it with rubber. And, nothing has been given to me to sort my medical bills, even when we heard that money was released to take care of some of us who have been affected.\u201d
\nHe is a victim of Damasak and Gashiga attacks in Borno. The task was to clear a Boko Haram hideout, and the special force battalion was to meet with a strike group in Abadam, still in Borno, where they were to proceed to collectively strike the hideout.
\n\u201cWe took off and on our way we had an issue with our vehicle, and we spent the whole day trying to fix it. In Gashiga, we entered Boko Haram ambush. We called our jet, and there was no response. We started a battle with the enemies and it was there I got hit with multiple bullets.\u201d
\nGandoki\u2019s vehicle had run into the mines and while the soldiers were trying to pull themselves out, the insurgents started shooting at them.\u00a0 \u201cWith our injuries, we withdrew to Damasak, and after a while, we advanced again and this time, the attacks were overwhelming.\u201d
\nThe insurgents outnumbered and then overpowered the \u201cbattalion\u201d. \u201cWe call it a battalion but what we have is actually a company, yet those generals at the top get monetary allocations for a bigger battalion while the formation sent to fight in the bush is the smaller company.\u201d
\nMore than 40 soldiers were killed. The soldiers were not the size of a battalion that they should be, and then, the machines they were left to fight with were faulty.
\n\u201cThe two scorpions we had were not working,\u201d Gandoki explains. \u201cThe general purpose machine gun (GPMG) mounted on the scorpions were faulty, too. I don\u2019t know why they are not serviceable, and instead of the commanding officer to tell the theatre commander, he was pushing us to the frontline and there we got ambushed.
\n\u201cThey said it is a battalion, but let me tell you the truth, it is not a battalion that is deployed to Gashiga. It is a company. A company has about 200 soldiers as against a battalion of 800 soldiers. Those in authorities label us a battalion so they can get the money meant for about 600 soldiers.\u201d
\nThe soldiers had managed to fire one bomb before the machines stopped working. Advance, attack, withdraw and defense are the four phases of war, and since their machines were not forthcoming, they had to withdraw, but sadly, they couldn\u2019t defend.
\nWhile some injured special force soldiers couldn\u2019t get out alive, Gandoki had found himself in the hospital.
\nThe morning after they were \u201cdumped\u201d at the hospital, Gandoki said the pain was becoming unbearable for him, and he started crying, calling for help.\u00a0An officer who was moved by Gandoki\u2019s plight came to him, helped him get on a wheelchair and he was wheeled to where his bullet-ridden leg got scanned. Even when the scan had showed bullets inside his leg, it took three days before he was moved into the theatre for surgery. He said throughout his stay alongside other soldiers at the 7 Division hospital, the army left them with no food.
\nSince the surgery, Gandoki says he has not had any post-surgery treatment. Apart from his leg injury, sounds of gunshots and IED explosions had affected his eardrums\u2014 such that until a word or phrase is repeatedly said, he can barely understand.
\nHis left ear functions no more.
\n\u201cFrom the army hospital, I was referred to the University of Maidugri Teaching Hospital,\u201d he explains. \u201cBut, it is better you sit at home and find a way of treating yourself than go to any of these hospitals. You will spend money transporting yourself to and fro the hospital and you get there, sit for hours because nobody would attend to wounded soldiers. They will keep telling you doctor is coming. We will be there, tired, in pains and waiting on empty stomachs.\u201d
\nIf a soldier is wounded and goes for treatment and has not returned within three to five days, Gandoki says such soldier\u2019s account would be frozen.
\n\u201cThey will say he has gone AWOL. If you sustain a bullet wound while fighting in the bush, you are supposed to RTU (return to unit). But now, they will ask you to return to front line.\u201d
\nWhen Gandoki refused to return to the front line, he was slammed with a two-count charge; disobedience and failure to perform military duty.
\nGandoki has lost hope in the hospitals. He had thought as a special force soldier, he would have enjoyed some special medical treatments. The strong-willed fighter now uses salt and water to mop his injured leg, a post-surgery treatment he can afford. And for his bad ear, he uses cotton wool to cover it.
\nSOLDIERS SLEEP INSIDE CLASSROOMS
\nBillions appropriated to build special forces barracks, but the soldiers still sleep inside classrooms
\nSpecial force soldiers deployed for operation Lafiya Dole have been camped in classrooms of a secondary school along Gubio road, outskirt of Maiduguri.
\n\u201cWhen we return from the bush, these are the classrooms we live in,\u201d Gandoki says, shaking his head. \u201cOne has spent six months in the bush, and when you return to Maiduguri to shop for a few things\u2014 after being on the road for about 12 hours\u2014 you come to sleep on the floor of this classroom, because you have nowhere to sleep. Even when the commanding officer came and saw our condition, he shook his head, pitying us.\u201d
\nHe adds that soldiers who have mattresses got them from deserted villages.
\n\u201cI sleep inside the tank,\u201d Gandoki\u2019s friend who does not have a space in the classroom says. \u201cWe get mosquito net ourselves for N400, because if you wait for the army, mosquitoes will kill you here.\u201d
\n\u2018IF I DO NOT WET THIS FLOOR, THE DUST MAY KILL ME OVERNIGHT\u2019
\nRusty zinc houses where hundreds of soldiers rest their heads are scattered on the dusty expanse of land inside the Maimalari barracks in Maiduguri.
\nOne evening, Danje, one of the old serving soldiers in operation Lafiya Dole, returns from Konduga, tired but he still had to fetch water some metres away so he can wet the sandy floor of his zinc house.
\n\u201cIf I do not wet this floor, the dust may kill me overnight,\u201d Danje says, flashing a smile as he drops his rifle and picks up a bucket. For three months, he has not been paid, too, but as soon as he gets his operational allowance, he intends to buy five bags of cement and fill the room with concrete.
\n\u201cWhen we arrived here many years ago, with all our loads, we were told all the blocks of flats in the barracks have been occupied,\u201d he explains. \u201cAnd you know, as soldiers, we just have to find our way.\u201d For almost a year, Danje says, he will spread his mat atop one of the abandoned and faulty vehicles at a mechanic workshop to spend the night. He did this until he was able to save enough money, like other soldiers, to construct his own zinc house.
\nInside an abandoned truck in the barracks where soldiers sleep
\n\u201cThis is my own self-contain apartment,\u201d he laughs. \u201cI built this place myself, with my money and my hands. A sheet of fairly used zinc sells for N700, while the new goes for N1,000, we can only afford the former. And to put this whole structure together, you will spend at least N31,000 on zinc alone.\u201d
\nDanje says soldiers have been abandoned and that the authorities do not make an attempt to refund them. \u201cSoldiers would go to the bush to fight, and when some of us are lucky enough to return here, are we supposed to be spending our own money to construct where we will rest our heads? Is it not the responsibility of the Nigerian army to make provisions for our accommodation here?\u201d
\nThe soldier says his condition is better than some of his colleagues who still have nowhere to put their heads. \u201cThe system here is; carry your cross, I carry my cross.\u201d
\nFOOD WITHOUT MEAT
\nWillie has just been posted to Maiduguri. The young soldier is three weeks old at Giwa Barracks and he is struggling to come to terms with being served food without meat.
\n\u201cNot once, in my three weeks here have I tasted meat,\u201d Willie says, as he waves off the teeming flies on the wrap of semovita and watery soup by his side.
\n\u201cAll they give us here; beans, rice and semo, we have never eaten vegetables here. They will share food by 5:00 pm and if you do not rush, you will not get food.
\n\u201cBy right, our feeding timetable says every Saturday, I will eat food with soft drinks or bottle water or sachet water. We are also supposed to get fruits twice in a week, but we don\u2019t get all of those. They said they will give one soldier one bag of water for a week but we don\u2019t get it. Before, from theatre command, we heard they used to give soldiers popcorn and juice but not anymore, and we don\u2019t know why.\u201d
\nOnce, the soldiers were to advance to the bush for a task and they \u201chad to buy garri and take along, because we were not given food, and we were going to walk some 15 kilometres\u201d.
\nThe experience is the same with soldiers in Maimalari Barracks and those currently in the bush.
\n\u201cYesterday, they gave us one soup you cannot even describe as okra or ewedu,\u201d Jacko, a soldier in Maimalari turns their feeding into a subject of mockery. \u201cThe food was tasteless, and this morning, they cooked beans and pap; the pap, oh my God, o my God!\u201d
\n\u2018WE STARTED EATING HUMAN FLESH WHEN FOOD SUPPLY STOPPED\u2019
\nHis eyes are almost covered with blood clot, with his eyeballs uncomfortably positioned. He looks strange \u2014 like a character in a horror movie.
\nGimzy, a sergeant, has spent the last three years, from one bush to the other in the dreaded Sambisa forest, and now he is back in Jimtilo Barracks, Maiduguri.
\n\u201cI lived in Sambisa for three years,\u201d he begins, adjusting the rifle dangling around his arm, and groping for a stick of cigarette from his chest pocket. Like many others, Gimzy and Motu, his brave wife who lived with him in Sambisa, have not had an accommodation in the barracks since they returned. \u201cAnd, I don\u2019t have any money, my wife and I just found one corridor to sleep when it\u2019s dark. But, they keep telling the whole world we soldiers are fine that they are taking care of us, that they are paying us.\u201d
\nGimzy is more worried about food than accommodation. While in the bush, they were being supplied food, but at a point the food stopped coming and soldiers were left to fend for themselves.
\n\u201cNormally, they bring in food for us with gun trucks and escort. And it takes days before they get to us, that is if they are not ambushed by the enemies. But for almost three months we didn\u2019t get food and we had finished all we have, we gathered that the enemy had set ambush everywhere and it was hard to get food across to us.
\n\u201cAnd they don\u2019t use helicopter to supply us food, because the hovering helicopter would reveal our location to the enemies.\u201d
\nMANY SOLDIERS HAVE EITHER SALARY OR ALLOWANCE PROBLEM
\nThe administration of former President Goodluck Jonathan had re-initiated the integrated payroll and personnel information system (IPPIS) where payment of salaries and wages were to be directly paid into the government employees\u2019 accounts. The main aim of the system is to pay accurately and on time with the statutory and contractual regulations.
\nAbout N75 million was appropriated to implement this. In September 2017, the presidential initiative on continuous audit (PICA) wrote to the armed forces to submit its payroll for migration to IPPIS, but soldiers at the frontline accused the army authorities of not responding as irregularities continue to dog their payment.
\n\u201cWe heard the navy and air force have submitted the payrolls of their personnel for IPPIS, but it does not appear the army has,\u201d says Kazau, a soldier who is yet to get his two months pay.
\n\u201cOur money comes through the army authorities, and before it gets to us, they would have cut from it. And that is why we have been praying they agree with the IPPIS so that we can get paid directly from the government.
\n\u201cSeventy percent of soldiers in Maiduguri here either have salary or allowance problems. Some soldiers are owed nine months allowance, and you will still be sent to the bush despite the suffering because you don\u2019t have an option.\u201d
\nNO DANGER ALLOWANCE, SHORTCHANGED ON OPERATIONAL ALLOWANCE
\nFor each soldier fighting insurgency, N45,00, they understand, is the approved sum for operational allowance. But, of this approved sum, N30,000 is what eventually gets to them. N20,000 is paid into their account, and N10,000, a hand-to-hand payment. A deduction of N15,000, the soldiers are told, is used for their feeding.
\nThe soldiers feel cheated. They say their counterparts in the navy and air force who are also in the operation get the full N45, 000, and they are given food.
\n\u201cIn fact, we heard the operational allowance is originally N75,000 from which N30,000 is for feeding, and the remaining N45, 000 is to be paid to us,\u201d a soldier in Baga explains.
\n\u201cApart from that, if a soldier is going on pass, he is supposed to be given transport allowance or a military vehicle drops him, but we don\u2019t get that here.\u201d
\nSoldiers who have been in the operation for over three years and are daily exposed to danger on the frontline have not, for once, been paid danger allowance, and this, the soldiers say they are entitled to.
\nBUT, WHAT HAS HAPPENED TO THE BILLIONS APPROPRIATED BY THE ARMY?
\n\u201cWe will devote a significant portion of our recurrent expenditure to institutions that provide critical government services. We will spend N369.6 billion in education; N294.5 billion in defence; N221.7 billion in health and N145.3 billion in the ministry of interior. This will ensure our teachers, armed forces personnel, doctors, nurses, policemen, fire fighters, prison service officer
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The Federal Government in apparent reference to a story published by online newspaper, The Cable, five weeks ago (attached below) has debunked allegations of deplorable conditions of the troops fighting Boko Haram in the North East, saying the report is a classic example of fake news. Speaking at a press conference in Abuja on Tuesday, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":13083,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5777,7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13082","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-features","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13082","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=13082"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13082\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=13082"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=13082"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=13082"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}