{"id":11946,"date":"2018-09-17T18:09:30","date_gmt":"2018-09-17T18:09:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/?p=11946"},"modified":"2018-09-17T18:09:30","modified_gmt":"2018-09-17T18:09:30","slug":"nigerians-appear-to-prefer-phones-to-toilets-suggests-unicef-chief","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/?p=11946","title":{"rendered":"Nigerians appear to prefer phones to toilets, suggests UNICEF Chief"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"m-1332580513016631208\" class=\"mail-message expanded\">\n<div class=\"mail-message-content collapsible zoom-normal mail-show-images \">\n<div class=\"clear\">\n<div dir=\"auto\">\n<div>The United Nations Children\u2019s Fund (UNICEF), has expressed concern over the poor attitude of people towards healthy sanitary conditions, even suggesting that Nigerians prefer cell phones to improved toilets.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\n<div dir=\"auto\">\n<div dir=\"auto\">\n<div dir=\"auto\">\n<div dir=\"auto\">\n<div dir=\"auto\">\n<div dir=\"auto\">\n<div dir=\"auto\">\n<div dir=\"auto\">\n<div dir=\"auto\">\n<div dir=\"auto\">\n<div dir=\"auto\">\n<div dir=\"auto\">\n<div dir=\"auto\">\nSpecifically, the UN agency said 140 million Nigerians have cell phones, a figure that is 37 million more than those with toilets in Nigeria.<br \/>\nThe Chief of Water and Sanitation Hygiene (WASH), Zaid Jurji, stated in Port Harcourt, in a presentation, \u201cSustainability of the Water, Sanitation and Hygiene programmes and ending open defecation in Nigeria\u201d,\u00a0Nigeria loses $1.3 billion (N455 billion) annually due to poor sanitation, adding that only 97 million have access to improved sanitation.<br \/>\nThe N455 billion annual loss, according to him, was due to poor sanitation, and constituted 1 per cent of Nigeria&#8217;s Gross Domestic Products (GDPs).<br \/>\nJurji said, \u201cMore people have access to a cell phone than toilets in Nigeria. 140 million people have cell phones, meanwhile only 97 million have access to improved sanitation.\u201d<br \/>\nAccording to him, if Nigeria loses N455 billion each year due to lack of sanitation and needed only N95.9 billion per year to eliminate open defecation, the economic gains could be about $1.026 billion (N359.1 billion) each year.<br \/>\nJurji said the Federal Government would need \u20a6234 billion for the realization of open defecation free Nigeria by 2025, adding that Dass and Warji in Bauchi State, and Obaniku in Cross River were the only three Local Government Areas in Nigeria out of the 774 LGAs that have attained ODF status.<br \/>\nJurji said, \u201cNigeria loses $ 1.3 billion (N455 billion) annually due to poor sanitation. This constitutes 1% of Nigeria&#8217;s GDP. Open defecation costs Nigeria over $1 billion a year, the GDP of Gambia. Losses are\u00a0due to premature deaths, healthcare costs, and reduced time and productivity.<br \/>\n\u201cIf Nigeria loses N455 billion each year due to lack of sanitation and needs only N95.9 billion per year to eliminate open defecation, the economic gains could be about $1.026 billion (N359.1 billion) each year.\u201d<br \/>\nSpeaking on what should be done to eliminate open defecation, the UNJCEF Chief said it required estimated total investment of N959 billion, including household costs of N725 billion and government cost of N234 billion.<br \/>\nHe said, \u201cN234 billion is needed for the realization of ODF Nigeria by 2025. Sanitation needs to be prioritized on the Federal and state governments agenda and declared a state of emergency. The government should initiate bills\/laws to promote sanitation and take urgent action to implement open defecation roadmap.<br \/>\n\u201cSeparate budget line for sanitation and ODF campaign must be allocated by state and Federal Government. The government, legislators, civil societies, and community leaders must ensure the timely release, efficient targeting and transparent\/accountable spending of sanitation budgets.\u201d<br \/>\n\u201cWithout toilets, people are forced to defecate in the open leading to exposure to diseases such as diarrhea, cholera, viral hepatitis, typhoid, polio, dysentery, 122,000 Nigerians, including 87,000 children under 5 die each year from diarrhea; nearly 90 per cent is directly attributed to lack of WASH.<br \/>\n\u201cFrequent episodes of diarrhea and other WASH-related illnesses leads to stunting, wasting and malnutrition, which severely affects children\u2019s development. In Nigeria, one in four children under five exhibit severe stunting, while one in ten are moderately to severely wasted.\u201d<br \/>\nJurji also gave an update about the status of sanitation in Nigeria saying not many have access to basic toilet.<br \/>\n\u201cOne in four Nigerians lack access to a basic toilet. They defecate in the open; 32 per cent live in rural areas, 39 per cent are from the poorest households. Only 39 per cent Nigerians use an improved toilet that is not shared by more than one household. 44 per cent have safely managed facilities (Sustainable\u00a0\u00a0Development Goals target), while 34.6 per cent have basic facilities (Millennium Development Goals target)\u201d, he emphasised.\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The United Nations Children\u2019s Fund (UNICEF), has expressed concern over the poor attitude of people towards healthy sanitary conditions, even suggesting that Nigerians prefer cell phones to improved toilets. Specifically, the UN agency said 140 million Nigerians have cell phones, a figure that is 37 million more than those with toilets in Nigeria. The Chief [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":11828,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11946","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11946","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11946"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11946\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11946"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11946"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/everyday.ng\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11946"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}