How anti-corruption war is being undermined by present administration

By Ezenwa Nwagwu  Co Convener- Say No Campaign (SNC); Centre for Transparency and Accountability(CTA); Civil Society Legislative Advocacy Centre (CISLAC); Protest to power(P2P); Peering Advocacy and Advancement Centre in Africa (PAACA); Youths Initiative for Advocacy Growth and Advancement (YIAGA
Recent happenings in the country have necessitated the need to call the attention of the three arms of government to expedite action to salvage the long-standing commitments of governments since the 1999 return to civil rule, and what is left of the credibility of the current administration’s fight against corruption in the quest to rid Nigeria of the menace. While the desire of the current regime to fight corruption is unequivocally stated, the mannerism or body language expressed by the chief executive in the face of corruption against certain public officials close to or within his inner circle, belie and betray this noble intent.
The reality of seemingly protecting sacred cows stares us right in the face and thus has become difficult to ignore. It is increasingly difficult to dismiss the albeit self-serving criticism of the corrupt opposition that the anti-corruption fight of this regime is selective and or targeted only at the opposition. For a president, reputed for having zero tolerance for corruption and famously stating explicitly that “if we do not kill corruption, corruption will kill us”, there has been very disturbing silence over allegations of corruption in critical positions that should have never been overlooked.
The report of the outcome of the investigation headed by the vice president, Prof. Yemi Osinbajo and submitted to the president, Muhammadu Buhari, on allegations of fraud against the Director General of National Intelligence Agency, Ayo Oke, has remained a secret despite the humongous amount of $43million involved in the scam. There has been no word uttered from the presidency on the outcome of the investigation, neither a cause of action initiated, except that Ayo Oke remains suspended, and presumably still earning a salary.
Similar investigation was carried out on the Secretary to the Government of the Federation, David Babachir Lawal, by the vice president led investigation panel. The report was submitted to the president, but the details have also remained hidden. Babachir Lawal was accused by the senate for scamming the government of a whooping N270million in the guise of cutting grass at the Internal Displaced Persons’ camp, in the north-east region of Nigeria. It would probably have been better and cheaper if we had just bought the rodent – grass cutters and deployed them to the North East. What remains unclear is why the president instituted an investigation panel to conduct the investigation, and why the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission was not directed to handle the cases from the very beginning.
Regardless of these anomalies, the president maintains an alarming silence. Justice remains delayed and the credibility of the anticorruption fight, led by the president himself, is in jeopardy.
In the same vein, the Inspector General of Police, Ibrahim Idris, has been accused by a serving senator of embezzling police funds to the tune of N10billion monthly, being income accruing from paid services rendered to private citizens. Rather than the IGP being investigated and being suspended pending the outcome of an investigation, the government decided to take the whistle blower to court. What is even more worrisome about all of these is that the Attorney General of the Federation [AGF] would take on the task of suing on behalf of an individual against another individual.
The above issues involve massive amounts of money and has equally garnered enough public outcry such that the president cannot afford to remain quiet on those matters any longer. Especially not with the waning trust by Nigerians on the integrity of the President and the sincerity of the anticorruption fight and the capability of the other arms of government, particularly, the Judiciary to deliver justice.
Popular opinion based on antecedents reveals that the citizens do not have confidence in the Nigerian judiciary, and believes that it lacks the capability to administer Justice for grand corruption. This was heavily emphasized after our previous demand to the federal government to repatriate Dezani Alison Madueke for prosecution over allegations of grand corruption in Nigeria.
We made that call for repatriation as a wake-up call to the Nigerian Judiciary. In our view, the judiciary is implicated, indicted and a comfort for suspects that they will get a ‘soft landing’ or walk free when they face the law in the country. We are alarmed that highly placed public officials seem to be comfortable that other judicial jurisdictions other than ours are better placed to bring criminals to book. For the sake of national pride and in the interest of strengthening institutions to succeed in the anticorruption fight, this ugly trend must be reversed. We however take notice of recent directives by the Chief Justice of Nigeria [CJN] with respect to the designation of special courts and days of the week to handle corruption cases with a view to speeding up administration of corruption cases.
We welcome and commend this initiative of the CJN as well as the setting up of monitoring mechanisms to monitor, evaluate and report on the progress of corruption cases in the courts.
While all of these are certainly steps in the right direction, we hasten to point out that we are not a nation lacking in good policies and good intentions, oftentimes though the real challenge has been with implementation and enforcement. The CJN and the NJC as well as the Presidency require to demonstrate the necessary political will to implement and enforce these new directives. Without adequate punishment regime in place for defaulters though, people will be emboldened to disregard the new policies.
Unfortunately, the legislature who ordinarily ought to prioritize this fight and legislate relevant laws to advance the crusade against corruption, as well as deploying their oversight role in the cause of the fight appear to be nonchalant, to say the least. The apparent disregard for relevant anticorruption bills on the floor of the National Assembly and the waste of time and resources deployed in deliberating such other mindless and anti-people bills like the NGO Bill that is destined to fail, is a cause for worry. Had the judiciary not intervened and created Special Courts to speed up corruption cases, the Executive Bill for the establishment of a special court division, which has been gathering dust at the senate floor for over a year, would never have seen the light of day.
Other very highly important Bills pilling dust at the floor of the National Assembly [NASS] are the Proceeds of Crime Bill, The Whistle Blower Bill, and the Corporate Corruption Bill otherwise known as the Bribecode Bill.  The Bribecode Bill proposes a more significant penalty for grand corruption, liquidation of company involved and total forfeiture to the Federal Government of their assets, adequate compensation of whistleblowers etc to open the floodgate of information. It also promotes speedy trial by allowing the 37 Attorney Generals [36 state and federal AGF] to prosecute serious corruption cases and most of all promotes transparency and justice. These conscious omissions, pretentious playing to the gallery and selective fight cannot be in the interest of the public and the country at large.
OUR DEMANDS
Therefore, in the interest of transparency accountability and Justice, we demand the following:
The president should publish the result of the investigation of fraud against the SGF and the DG NIA mandating expedite action by the EFCC and other relevant institutions, and ensuring justice for the people of Nigeria.The Inspector General of Police, Ibrahim Idris, should be suspended and the EFCC should launch immediate investigation against the IGP and proceed with immediate trial if indicted.The president should desist from interfering in corruption cases but rather provide support to strengthen the existing institutions that will sustain the fight against corruption.EFCC, ICPC and police should take up their constitutional role of investigating offenses and cases of corruption regardless of the position of the public official involved.The National Assembly should corroborate the anticorruption fight by expeditiously legislating bills that promote the fight; as well as by ensuring that their oversight role is deployed transparently in the aid of the fight against corruption.The judiciary should be positioned and supported to deliver justice without fear or favour. In this regard the executive and legislative arms of government should provide support for the implementation and enforcement of the recent directives of the CJN based on the resolutions and decisions of the NJC.
PLANNED ACTION
Due to the gross lack of accountability peering its ugly head in this administration, we will engage the masses on the following:
i           ACCOUNTABILITY WALK ON THE 9TH OF DECEMBER 2017
We will mobilize our partners and Nigerians across the country on the 9th of December 2017, for an accountability walk as A collective Action Against Corruption with the aim of rearming citizens and educating them on the need for collective action to stamp out corruption.
ii          LAUNCH OF #DOROCORRUPTION
We hereby launch the people’s programme called #Dorocorruption which will air every Monday on Wazobia FM 99.5 in pidgin English.
It is designed to sensitize the masses on issues of corruption, encouraging public participation in ensuring good governance and providing the platform for constructive engagement with various stakeholders in the anticorruption fight.
We recognize our role in the anticorruption fight and we do not intend to shy away from it, hence, we demand the government to honour their words and fulfil their mandate to fight corruption by promoting transparency, accountability and justice, starting with the highlighted cases herein.